San Francisco Examiner Sunday, November 11, 1979
‘ILLEGAL’ IRANIAN STUDENTS FACE DEPORTATION
Examiner
News Services
WASHINGTON
— President Carter, concerned that demonstrations in the United States could
have an adverse effect on the 65 US. hostages in Iran, ordered the Justice
Department yesterday to deport Iranian students who are violating the terms of
their entry visas.
Carter
ordered that all Iranian students report to the federal immigration service at
once.
White House press secretary Jody Powell
said there is reason to believe ' "many" of the. Iranians in the
United States on student visas are violating immigration laws.
The
National Association for Foreign Student Affairs said there are 45,239
Iranian students in the United States this year.
Powell
said the Justice Department was ordered to take the necessary steps to
commence deportation proceedings against, those who have violated immigration
laws.
The order
applies only to students, and presumably to persons here on student visas who
are no longer attending classes.
Powell
noted that simply participating in a legal demonstration would not be cause
for. deportation, because a person legally in this country is deemed to have
the same constitutional rights as a US. citizen. A student visa, however, does
impose certain requirements the students must meet to remain in good standing.
The
Immigration and Naturalization Service will issue a notice requiring Iranian
students to report their location and status to the nearest INS office, Powell
said. He did not know
precisely
when that would happen.
Additional
steps, such as contacting college officials, will be taken to find Iranian
students and determine their status, he added.
"For
students found to be in illegal status, deportation proceedings will be
conducted in accordance with constitutional due process requirements,"
Powell said. He conceded that could take some time
Powell
said: "I think the activities past and planned for the future here are not
in the best interests of our principal goal. (of securing the release of 65 US.
hostages at the US. Embassy in Tehran). There is an obligation to enforce the
law.'
The
administration is known to believe that demonstrations may further escalate
tensions and adversely affect the safety of the hostages. Protesting Iranian
students already have clashed with US. citizens the last few days, and more
demonstrations were planned.
Powell
said several hundred Iranian students have been subject to deportation since
Carter ordered in January that their visas be scrutinized. That order followed
violent demonstrations against the family of Shah Mohammed Reza Pahlavi in
Beverly Hills.
Carter
last week ordered a demonstration permit revoked for Iranian students in the
nation's capital Apparently he felt that did not go far enough.
A Justice
Department spokesman said Carter's order probably will lift a moratorium on the
departure of Iranian students imposed in April because of the turmoil in Iran.
He said at that time some of the students whose visas had run out had asked to
remain in the United States because they feared to return home and their
requests were granted.
A White
House official, who did not wish to be identified, said the administration
"considered carefully" whether the deportation order would result in
retaliation against the hostages.
"There
is also concern that the activities here may not have the best impact,"
the official said, apparently referring to demonstrations.
The White
House is known to believe the action is a legitimate way of dealing with a
sensitive situation it feels is compromised by public demonstrations and
possible violence.